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Summary and Analysis A1S1 Who is George Murchison and how do Beneatha, Ruth, and Mama feel about him? As Beneatha tries on one of the robes, Asagai asks about her straightened hair. How does the mood of the play change when the postman rings the doorbell? Nigeria finally became independent and a member of the British Commonwealth of Nations, and, in 1963, it became a republic. Once again, we see how protective Mama is of her family. You can view our. Actresses seem to portray the character of Mama in two primary ways: either as a folksy relic of an earlier time, a woman who hopes one day to have a garden in the sun, or more recently, as a hardworking, powerful, all-knowing matriarch. A1S2 How do Ruth and the other family members react to the news of her pregnancy? The fact that Beneatha is placed between these two men shows that, as an African American, she is ambivalently stuck between being an assimilationist and being proud of her African heritage. Refine any search. She knows that Mama believes in giving money to her church for the missionary work, but the Africans, she says, "need more salvation from the British and the French," who were the dominant colonial rulers at that time. In this movement, Black Americans embraced their racial history, stopping their attempts to assimilate, even in physical appearance. A1S2 How does Beneatha feel about the church? -Walter comes in drunk and starts to sing and dance (being really rude and loud). Why do you think Hansberry selected the name "Beneatha" for this character? Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. Why does Hansberry give Beneatha two boyfriends? Share your findings with the class. Rather, they live in a world in which being middle class is also a dream. Why is there so much apprehension about the check? Asagai teases Beneatha for straightening her hair in order to conform to the European or Hollywood standard of beauty. Nigeria was ruled by the Portuguese at the end of the fifteenth century, followed by the Dutch, the Danes, the Spaniards, and the Swedes. What does Asagai's use of a different name imply and foreshadow? Do you think she is being fair? Subscribe now. An interesting aspect of this particular "Jim Crow" law was that a black person might be permitted to sit in the front of the bus if there were no white person on the bus who needed that seat. A1S2 What is your impression of Asagai? The Book of Ruth Character Analysis | SuperSummary What is Mama suggesting when she says to Beneatha: "I guess I see why we done commence to get so interested in Africa 'round here"? Tudo Sobre Ansiedade - Home Do you think she will agree to his offer? -Blending in with white culture This upsets Ruth because it serves as yet another reminder of her own poverty, and her inability to give her son a better life. and any corresponding bookmarks? You run our lives like you want to. How does Hansberry use it in this scene? After he leaves, Travis brings in the insurance check from the mailbox, and Walter seizes this opportunity to discuss his business plans again. Open hostility, however, between the numerous rival factions within the country bred chaos, with several attempts to overthrow the government, civil war, and finally mass starvation. Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. Walter wants the larger freedom of being totally independent of everyone; he wants to be able to earn his living without having a "boss"; more important, he wants to be able to generate his own income without being dependent on a salary as a chauffeur. Ruth and Mama talk about Walter and Beneatha, and Ruth suddenly faints. -Because she believes that dreaming will take you nowhere in life and it's point less. You'll be billed after your free trial ends. Although the Younger family seems alienated from white middle-class culture, they harbor the same materialistic dreams as the rest of American society. He implies that her hairstyle is too American and unnatural, and he wonders how it got that way. Walterreceives a phone call from his friend Willy Harris, who is coordinating the potential liquor store venture. A2S1 What does George mean when he calls Walter "Prometheus"? Mama, though, feels morally repulsed by the idea of getting into the liquor business. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Masterplots II: Juvenile & Young Adult Literature Series A Raisin in the Sun Analysis, Masterpieces of Womens Literature A Raisin in the Sun Analysis, Critical Context (Masterplots II: African American Literature), Critical Context (Masterplots II: Juvenile & Young Adult Literature Series), Critical Context (Comprehensive Guide to Drama), https://www.enotes.com/topics/raisin-in-the-sun. A Raisin in the Sun Act I, Scene ii Summary & Analysis Raisin In the Sun Study Guide- Act I Scene Two Flashcards "Explain the different reactions of Ruth and Walter to Mama's announcement that she has bought a house in A Raisin in the Sun." How does Walter lose the insurance money? Walter, in contrast, and others of his generation, take that particular "freedom" for granted. A2S1 How does George's reaction to Beneatha's costume compare with Asagai's reaction to her hair? Mama apparently donates money to missionary causes, while Beneatha believes that American and European missionaries do more harm than good in Africa. She is, to Asagai, a person for whom "bread food is not enough.". After Asagai leaves, Beneatha tries on her new identity. - He finally has made a good decision for his family (not just for himself) They clearly do not communicate, and Ruth's pregnancy is an important issue for them to talk about. Beneatha made this statement to Asagai when they first met, a remark he had found amusing. -Need to decide if she is going to keep the baby or not. -Comes to tell Walter that Willy took all their money How does Ruth try to handle his rudeness? Beneatha contends that, for that very reason, any further relationship is pointless, as Georges family wouldnt approve of her anyway. In this conversation, Mama represents a colonial/imperialist view of Africans as savages who need to be "saved" and "civilized." She simply wants to do the best for the family that she already has. What is Beneatha's reaction? Her reaction that Asagais love is not enough is an expression of her desire not just for love but for a partner dedicated to her equality and freedom as well. After he leaves, -Mama wants to stay at the apartment (she's given up). -Based on where there are in life now, that will most likely never happen. WebWhen the local neer-do-well Ruby Dahl falls for Ruth, she notes that he was the first man in the history of the universe that noticed my feminine lure (127). -Mama is very happy and says nice things about it -Because the $10,000 is finally arriving What does she mean? A2S3 When do the Youngers finally realize Mr. Lindner's purpose for calling on them? -Mama likes her plant so much because it makes their tiny apartment homier. Ruth brings herself closer to her child, while Walter isolates himself in the other roomliterally and figuratively shutting his mother out. When she rebukes himas if he were still a childhe responds, "I'm a grown man." Asagai, on the other hand, represents Black Pride and African heritage. Although Beneatha takes interest in her African heritage, her straightened hair projects a message of assimilation, of managing her black attributes to make it easier to fit in, which Beneatha abhors. There is an issue that needs to be discussedRuth's pregnancybut Walter does not know that there is an issue. Why does Lindner try to convince the Younger family not to move? Beneatha's soft acceptance of this assessment of herself shows that she does indeed see herself in this light. A2S1 Why does Ruth's excitement about the new house begin to fade when she discovers its location? The insurance check is all Walter needs to pursue the venture. A3S1 How do you feel right after Lindner leaves? on 50-99 accounts. Varios estudiantes van a ir a esquiar este fin de semana. Who makes the plaid blue coat Jesse stone wears in Sea Change? Explain the different reactions of Ruth and Walter to A3S1 Why does Walter call Mr. Lindner? Why do the Youngers decide to go through with the move? Renews May 7, 2023 The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. -Lots of emotions at once. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. for a group? How does this fit Walter's character? What will be his punishment? -Mama is very religious. Hansberry wrote the "rat scene" to dramatically point out the graphic terrors that daily confront the children of the poor and also to show that these children must learn to incorporate such horrific realities into their playtime activities. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. For once, Ruth seems to be on Walters side. Beneatha and Mama are busy doing weekend housecleaning when Ruth comes in, announcing sadly that she is pregnant. April 30, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 Second, she lost a child herself and knows the never-ending pain that can accompany the experience. The fact that he explains the issue softly and gently shows his gentle, yet strong nature. -The hope of a better future and better things coming. In most cultures, the arrival of a child is a blessed, wonderful thing, the continuation of the culture into the next generation. SparkNotes PLUS -Now worthy to be head of the family To those of Mama's generation, it should have been enough that Walter Lee's generation can ride at the front of a bus. Some commentators believe that Naomi was instructing Ruth to be In Mamas mind, dignity and freedom are virtues far more precious than material wealth. -Walter's jealous of the way he grew up -Ruth talks happily about him and how they have been holding hands -He is the welcoming committee at their new neighborhood Ruth and Walter? How is Mama and Walter's conflict generational, as well as a clash of ideals? What decisions does she need to make? | Feminism had not fully emerged into the American cultural landscape when Hansberry wrote A Raisin in the Sun, and Beneatha seems a prototype for the more enthusiastic feminism of the 1960s and 1970s. What does the interior of the Younger house tell you about the family that lives there? BENEATHA: (Halting at the door) To become a queen of the Nile! Mamas hospitality is a reflection of the pride that she takes in her family and its treatment of others. Also, Mama is asking Walter to save his unborn child from a death inflicted by poverty, but Walters obsession with material wealth prevents him from taking such a stand because the baby will only make that poverty worse and make his dreams even less achievable. -Need to decide if they are going to move or not -She doesn't believe in God Mama is clearly suggesting that Beneatha is not really interested in Africa, but is pretending to be so in order to make Asagai like her. (one code per order). Mama and Ruth begin to tease Beneatha about the many activities that she tries and quits, including her latest attempt to learn how to play the guitar. Act I Scene 2 - CliffsNotes He is described as silent and sullen. He walks slowly across the room to his bedroom, and before turning around speaks measuredly to Mama. WebEarlier in the play, Ruth was stressed about the knowledge that she was pregnant. Note what he says to Mama in his anger: What you need me to say you done right for? Beneatha does not want to assimilate into, or become successful in, the dominant white culture of the 1950s. What does the following statement by Beneatha reveal about her character? Mama explains to Walter that for her generation, freedom from lynching, the end of segregation, and the ability to find work were all considerable social advancements. We've all got acute ghetto-itis Beneatha says this when Asagai drops by to visit, immediately after the Younger family has had a depressing conversation about their financial station in life and Ruth's possible pregnancy. Instant PDF downloads. What this means is that Asagai sees Beneatha as someone who has a longing that will not be filled by material possessions alone. Regan wanted her career to be _____________ until she narrowed her interests, so she refused to sign the indefeasible contract to be a doctor for the Navy. A3S1 What does Mama mean when she observes that Walter has finally "come into his manhood"? Walter is either more optimistic, or in greater denial. -She gets very upset that her son is growing up chasing rats -Thinking about having to raise another child in the small apartment, in an unsafe/unsanitary area Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. Finally, while she seems to understand Ruth's despair, she does not condone her action. A2S3 What does Ruth buy for the new house? She explains that she is looking for more than storybook love. The insurance check prompts intra-family conflict, as arguments about money quickly become larger struggles concerning personal identity, personal dreams, and family dynamics.
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