the 16 tribes of liberia and their counties

Website: www.wanep.org, Africa Watch, Liberia: Flight from Terror: testimony of Abuses in Nimba County, New York, 1990, The Bassa Homepage: http://www.ie-inc.com/vkarmo/bassa.htm. This is not a UNHCR publication. Basically, from slavery. The next largest ethnic group in Liberia is the Bassa. The city and its outlying districts and suburbs occupy five square miles. We were the first to bring about poro and sande society in Liberia, it is all about training both our boys and girls how to be a good husbands and wives. The AFL subjected them to remorseless arrest, torture, rape and killings. However, there is no consistency in the names used by other art historians, so that Dan N'gere, referring to a general art style of both of these peoples, is used by Sieber, Rubin (1968: 54), and . Liberia Launches Record-Breaking Int'l Movie ('Hatred' I&II) The 16 tribes make up about 95% of the population; the Americo-Liberians are 2.5% (descendants of the Settlers from the U.S. and the remaining percentage consists of the Congo People, those from the Caribbean and other African countries. Life expectancy, about 57 years for males and 60 years for females, is similar to that of neighbouring countries and is among the lowest in the world. Published in 1968, the novelette is based on true story of a murder that discusses the most taboo subjects in mid-20th century Liberia as the story reveals the lives of the main characters and their hometown. The community accounts for about 6% of the total population in the country, which translates to about 251,000 people. The country also has a coastline along the Atlantic Ocean in the south-western part of the country. // Ein Bauernvolk im Westafrikanischen Urwald, Chiefdom and Clan Maps of Western Liberia, A survey of the Krahn Dialects in Liberia, Ivory Coast, Service de la Statistique General et de la Mecanographie, Inventiare Economique de la Cte d'Ivoire (1947 1956), Le rapport sur les operations de la colonne du Sud (Colonne de Bartigue), L'Afrique franaise, Renseignements Coloniaux, Economic Innovations among the Doo of Western Ivory Coast, 1900-1960, Inventiare Linguistique de l'Afrique Occidentale Franaise et du Togo, Cacao et Caf, Cultures Rvolutionnaires: L'volution des Peuples de la Fret, Revue de Gographic Humaine et d'Ethnologie, Liberia, Bureau of Statistics. E-mail: [emailprotected] Tubman (1944-71) saw the beginning of change and economic development, although he maintained an iron grip, and until 1963, only three per cent of Liberians were eligible to vote. Their trade routes linked other Liberian populations with the savanna. His writings revolved around the need for Africans to develop their own identity, be culturally, spiritually and politically aware of their own potential and preside over their own self-rule and to disprove the European view of Africans as culture-less. Johnson Sirleaf has traveled widely to lobby foreign governments to forgive Liberia's crippling debts, which should provide much greater resources for desperately needed infrastructure projects and social spending. Both can be heard in discothques, parties, clubs and on radios throughout the country. Backed by the government of Sierra Leone, ULIMO fought against the Revolutionary United Front and its Liberian allies, Taylor's NPFL, both of which had invaded Sierra Leone from Liberia in March 1991. They reside in Nimba County in north central Liberia, surrounded by Kpelle, Bassa and Dan. PDF The Mandingo Question in Liberian History and the Prospect for Peace in Reno, W., Warlord Politics and African States, Boulder, 1998. If YES, can our Country Liberia Lawmakers and Historians have it indicated into our history so that our Children including us will not continuing to. They are also found in the neighboring country of Guinea where they are known as Guerze. Bai T. Moore's novelette Murder in the Cassava Patch, is often required reading for many Liberian high school students. who had been slaves. The Gola live in a 6,000 square kilometre area in the western Liberian hinterland, along the St Paul and Mano rivers in Lofa and Grand Cape Counties, and also in eastern Sierra Leone. What Is The Ethnic Composition Of Liberia? - WorldAtlas They are primarily located in central Liberia, which extends into Guinea. Liberia is the only Black state in Africa never subjected to colonial rule and is Africa's oldest republic. [1] There are also more than 16 indigenous languages. Kpelle moved from Guinea into Liberia during the sixteenth century. Because of intermarriage and an aggressive national unification program, Liberias economy is severely underdeveloped, owing to the First Liberian Civil War, which lasted from 1989 to 1996. Thousands were killed, property was destroyed, and many fled into exile. Most of Liberia's ethnic groups came to the forest belt in southward waves of migration. Total population est of 3.2 million is taken from the 2007 CIA World Factbook, as is the estimate for English speakers and total for Americo-Liberians/Congo People. Loma and Mende also have their own unique alphabets but are studied less.. Minority based and advocacy organisations, Centre for Democratic Empowerment (CEDE) Rivercess county has a surface area of 5,594 square kilometers, and a population of 65,862 according to 2008 data. While for many groups, this attempt failed dismally, for the Mandingo - who had faced exclusion and suspicion of divided loyalty with Guinea - it brought political and economic benefits. Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Italy Invades Ethiopia: The Second Italo-Ethiopian War, Democratic Republic of Congo Ethnic Groups, French-Speaking Countries in Africa & Europe, SAT Subject Test US History: Practice and Study Guide, CLEP Western Civilization I - Ancient Near East to 1648 Prep, Western Civilization I: Certificate Program, Middle School US History: Homework Help Resource, History 106: The Civil War and Reconstruction, NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Test Prep & Practice, Who was the Goddess Athena? All rights reserved. In this lesson, we'll look at that history and see how it has impacted their ideas about ethnicity. Liberian artists both in the country and diaspora have also gained recognition for various styles of paintings in abstract, perspective and graphic art. Christian music is heavily influenced by its counterpart in United States regardless of region. In Liberia, Gola became apprentices to Americo- Liberians and formed a lower-middle-class group. Liberia is located in West Africa on the Atlantic Coast. Other groups threatened by the NPFL included those who were mistaken for Krahn, particularly Grebo and Vai, and anyone who had served or cooperated with the Doe government. After WWII, Liberia took a greater role in international affairs. The Flag of Liberia: History, Meaning, and Symbolism The Gola and Kissi, who also live in Sierra Leone and are known to be the oldest inhabitants of Liberia, belong to a third linguistic group known as the Mel group (West/Southern Atlantic). [4], Regardless of public statements of identification with Christianity, a "vast majority"[5] of Liberians believe a supernatural world of ancestral and bush spirits that impact daily life. [13], The most widely read newspapers include the Liberia Herald, The Analyst, Liberian Observer, The News, The Heritage, and The Inquirer, among others. Although individual Vai leaders formed coalitions with Americo-Liberians and established trade links with them, Vai resisted taxation until 1917. In the 19th century, Edward Wilmot Blyden was the most renowned Liberian author. It is estimated that in Liberia, there are about 350,000 people who belong to the Gio ethnic community, and they account for about 8% of the country's population. Hostname: page-component-75b8448494-jf2r5 Sierra Leone Creole people share similar ancestry and culture with the sister ethnic group of Americo-Liberians. Both languages are noted for their unique alphabets and phonetics that are not based on the Latin alphabet, or any European language but emerged from visions of each language's inventor. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. The Abuja peace accord was signed under the auspices of ECOWAS in August 1995. Indigenous African tribes constitute 95% of the population. County was founded in 1985, and its capital is River Cess. Gbandi and Mende also live in upper Lofa County. Taylor's forces controlled most of the countryside, dubbed 'Greater Liberia', while former members of Doe's army controlled the two western provinces. Liberia | Facts & Information | Infoplease The economy entered a steep decline despite enhanced American aid to Liberia under the US administration of Ronald Reagan. The Kru ethnic Community is believed to have originated in the eastern parts of Nigeria and may have migrated to the different regions of Western African Coast, particularly parts of Sierra Leone, Nigeria, and Ivory Coast. The Americo-Liberians are most closely associated with founding Liberia. Bailey is a spoken word artist, theatre and radio producer. Liberia Counties - Statoids I can't see changes in my belovely county. More than two dozen languages are spoken in Liberia. 63 Can this wep site help get actual information. Scholars working in Africa through the years have been faced with the problem of how to identify and differentiate one group of people from another. Liberia hosts the rainiest capital city in the world. The territory is divided into 15 administrative counties. The largest groups are the Kpell, Bassa, Gio, Kru, Grebo, Mano, Krahn, Gola, Gbandi, Loma, Kissi, Vai, and Bella. Recently, the United States Ambassador to Liberia told the world about the suffering and neglect of the Liberian people that he saw when he visited our counties. The colonizers looked down on tribal peoples, discriminated against them in hiring and education, and attempted to replace their indigenous beliefs with Protestant Christianity. Some Vah letters resemble certain letters from the Ge'ez alphabet of Ethiopia and Eritrea, N'ko alphabet in Guinea, and Armenian alphabet. %PDF-1.3 % While many Bassa communities practice Christianity, a large number also adhere to traditional religions that include spirit and ancestor worship, as well as various ritual sacrifices of livestock. I am a Liberian studying Public Administration at the Willaim V. S. Tubman University. There are 16 ethnic groups that make up Liberia's indigenous population: indigenous African tribes 95% (including Kpelle, Bassa, Gio, Kru, Grebo, Mandingo , Mano, Krahn, Gola, Gbandi, Loma, Kissi, Vai, and Bella), Americo-Liberians 2.5% (descendants of immigrants from the U.S. What is the largest tribe in Liberia? Dan (also inhabiting Cote d'Ivoire) are more commonly known as Gio in Liberia, which stems from the Bassa phrase meaning slave people, but the term Dan is preferred and used by the people themselves.

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